REFERENCES

1. Tardy ME. Rhinoplasty: The Art and the Science. Philadelphia, PA: WB Saunders, 1997.

2. Constantian MB. The incompetent external nasal valve: pathophysiology and treatment in primary and secondary rhinoplasty. Plast Reconstr Surg 1994; 93:919-931.

3. Toriumi DM, Josen J, Weinberger MS, Tardy ME. Use of alar batten grafts for correction of nasal valve collapse. Arch Otol Head Neck Surg 1997; 123: 802-808.

4. Toriumi DM, Becker DG. Rhinoplasty Dissection Manual, Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 1999.

5. Toriumi DM. Management of the Middle Nasal Vault in Rhinoplasty. Operat Tech Plast Reconstr Surg 1995; 2(1):16-30.

6. Tardy ME. Rhinoplasty in midlife. Otolaryngol Clin North Am 1980; 13:289-303.

7. Rohrich RJ, Hollier LH. Rhinoplasty with advanc­ing age: characteristics and management. Clin Plast Surg 1996; 23:281-296.

8. Sheen JH. Spreader graft: a method of reconstruct­ing the roof of the middle nasal vault following rhi­noplasty. Plast Reconstr Surg 1984; 73(2):230-237.

9. Goode RL. Surgery of the incompetent nasal valve. Laryngoscope 1985; 95:546-555.

10. Becker DG, Kennedy DW. Indications for sinus surgery in patients undergoing rhinoplasty. Aesthet Plast Surg 1998; 18(2):129-131.

11. Constantian MB, Clardy RB. The relative impor­tance of septal and nasal valvular surgery in correct­ing airway obstruction in primary and secondary rhinoplasty. Plast Reconstr Surg 1996; 98:38-54.

12. Pastorek NJ, Becker DG. Treating the caudal septal deflection. Arch Facial Plast Surg 2000; 2:217-220.

13. Metzinger SE, Boyce RG, Rigby PL, Joseph JJ, Anderson JR. Ethmoid bone sandwich grafting for caudal septal defects. Arch Otol Head Neck Surg 1994; 120(10):1121-1125.

14. McCaffrey TV. Rhinomanometry and diagnosis of na­sal obstruction. Facial Plast Surg 1990; 7(4): 266-273.

15. Becker DG, Weinberger MS, Greene BA, Tardy ME. Clinical study of alar anatomy and surgery of the alar base. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1997; 123:789-795.

16. Becker DG. Complications in rhinoplasty. In: I Pa­pel I et al., editors. Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. New York: Mosby-Year Book, 2002.

17. Otolaryngology Coding Alert. December 2000; 2(12):89.

[Previous]

Ask Dr. Becker a question or arrange an appointment for a nose surgery consultation by calling 856-589-NOSE (6673) or emailing us at info@therhinoplastycenter.com.

NOTE: CLICK HERE for information regarding privacy of your medical information. Additionally, all website users must agree to the terms and conditions of this site. Please CLICK HERE to review terms of use.