References

  1. Tardy ME. Brown R. Surgical Anatomy of the Nose. Raven Press 1990.
  2. Toriumi DM, Mueller RA, Grosch T, Bhattacharyya TK, Larrabee WF. Vascular Anatomy of the Nose and the External Rhinoplasty Approach. Arch Otol Head Neck Surg 122: 24-34, January 1996.
  3. Toriumi DM, Becker DG. Rhinoplasty Dissection Manual. Lippincott, Williams and Wilkins, Philadelphia, PA 1999.
  4. Tardy ME, Toriumi DM. Philosophy and Principles of Rhinoplasty. Chapter 31 in Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, 2nd edition (ed. Cummings et al) Mosby Year Book, pp 278-294.
  5. Tardy ME. Rhinoplasty: The Art and the Science. W.B. Saunders: Philadelphia, 1997.
  6. Johnson CM Jr, Toriumi DM. Open Structure Rhinoplasty. Philadelphia, PA, Saunders, 1990.
  7. Adamson PA. Open Rhinoplasty. In ID Papel & NE Nachlas (eds) Facial Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery (pp 295-304) St Louis: Mosby Year Book, 1992.
  8. Larrabee WF, Jr. Open rhinoplasty and the upper third of the nose. Facial Plastic Clin N Amer 1(1):23-38, 1993.
  9. Toriumi DM, Johnson CM. Open Structure Rhinoplasty – Featured Technical Points and Long-Term Follow-Up. Facial Plastic Surgery Clinics of North America 1(1): 1-22, August 1993.
  10. Toriumi DM. Management of the Middle Nasal Vault. Operative Techniques in Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery 2(1):16-30, February 1995.
  11. Toriumi DM, Ries WR. Innovative Surgical Management of the Crooked Nose. Facial Plastic Surgery Clinics of North America 1(1): 63-78, August 1993.
  12. Toriumi DM, Johnson CM. Management of the Lower Third of the Nose – Open Structure Rhinoplasty Technique. Chapter 33 in Facial Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery (ed Papel and Nachlas), pp 305-313.
  13. Gunter JP. The merits of the open approach in rhinoplasty. Plast Reconstr Surg 99(3): 863-867, 1997.
  14. Thomas JR. External rhinoplasty:intact columellar approach. Laryngoscope 100(2 Pt 1):206-208, 1990.
  15. Larrabee WF. Open Rhinoplasty and the Upper Third of the Nose. Facial Plastic Surgery Clinics of North America 1(1):1993, 23-38.
  16. Becker DG. The Powered Rasp, Archives of Facial Plastic Surgery, 2001.
  17. Constantian MB, Clardy RB. The Relative Importance of Septal and Nasal Valvular Surgery in Correcting Airway Obstruction in Primary and Secondary Rhinoplasty. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
  18. Teichgraeber JF, Wainwright DJ. The Treatment of Nasal Valve Obstruction. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 93(6):1174- 1184, 1994.
  19. Sheen JH. Spreader Graft: A Method of Reconstructing the Roof of the Middle Nasal Vault Following Rhinoplasty. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 73(2):1984, 230-237.
  20. Aiach G. Atlas de Rhinoplastie, Paris, France, Masson, 1989, pp 74-85.
  21. Soliemanzadeh P, Kridel RWH. Nasal tip overprojection: algorithm of surgical deprojection techniquesand introductionto medial crural overlay. Arch Facial Plastic Surg 2005;7:374-380.
  22. Konior RJ, Kridel RWH. Controlled nasal tip postioning via the Open Rhinoplasty Approach. Facial Plastic Surgery Clinics of North America Vol 1(1) 1993: 53-62.
  23. Adamson PA. Nasal Tip Surgery in Open Rhinoplasty. Facial Plastic Surgery Clinics of North America 1(1):1193, 39-52.
  24. Wise, JB, Becker SS, Sparano A, Steiger J, Becker DG. Intermediate Crural Overlay in Rhinoplasty: A Deprojection Technique that Shortens the Medial Leg of the Tripod without Lengthening the Nose. Archives of Facial Plastic Surgery. Vol 8:240-244, 2006.
  25. Perkins SW, Tardy ME. External Columellar Incisional Approach to Revision of the Lower Third of the Nose. Facial Plastic Surgery Clinics of North America Vol 1(1) 1993, pp 79-98.
  26. Pastorek NJ, Becker DG. Treating the Caudal Septal Deflection. Archives of Facial Plastic Surgery, 2: 217-220, 2000.
  27. Toriumi DM, Ries WR. Innovative Surgical Management of the Crooked Nose. Facial Plastic Surgery Clinics of North America Vol 1(1) 1993, 63-78.
  28. Adamson PA. Nasal Tip Surgery in Open Rhinoplasty. Facial Plastic Surgery Clinics of North America Vol 1(1) 1993, 39-52.
  29. Perkins SW. The evolution of the combined use of endonasal and external columellar approaches to rhinoplasty. Facial Plastic Surgery Clinics of North America 12(2004):35

 
 
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